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Vocabulary and Expressions · September 26, 2018

Italian Restaurant Vocabulary: Essential Italian Words and Phrases for Dining Out

When you’re in Italy, a huge part of your trip (or should we say, most of it?) would be spent enjoying food! Here in this article, we’ll help you do just that by giving you a list of Italian restaurant vocabulary.

Learn Italian words and phrases that you can use when you’re dining out–from what to say as soon as you get in until the moment you finish your food.

Italian restaurant vocabulary list

Italian Phrases when Entering a Restaurant

When you visit any dining establishment, always start with greetings. You can say, buongiorno (good day) or buonasera (good evening) as you enter the restaurant. When you leave, say grazie (thanks) and arrivederci (goodbye). Like anywhere else in the world, small polite greetings make a huge difference.

See also: Basic Italian Greetings

Here are other useful phrases you need in restaurants.

Ha/avete un tavolo per due? Do you have a table for two?
Potrei vedere il menù? May I see the menu?

How to order food in Italian

Once you’re seated and already in possession of a menu, the waiter (il cameriere) or the waitress (la cameriera) would approach your table to ask you any of the following:

Siete pronti per ordinare? Are you ready to order?
Cosa desidera? What would you like?
Cosa prende Lei? What will you have?
Cosa prendete voi? What will you all have?
Cosa desidera Lei? What would you like?
Cosa desiderate voi? What would you all like?
Cosa desidera mangiare? What would you like to eat?
Ha già deciso? Have you decided already?
Vuole l’antipasto? Would you like an appetizer?

How to ask for food recommendations in Italian

When you hear either of those questions, you can throw the question back to the waiter or waitress by asking for recommendations or what their daily specials are. Here’s what to say:

Cosa raccomanda? What do you recommend?
Cosa mi può raccomandare? What can you recommend to me?
Cosa ci consiglia? What would you recommend for us?
Può consigliarmi dei piatti tipici della regione? Could you recommend some traditional regional dishes?
C’è un menù (fisso)? Do you have a (set) menu?
Qual è la specialità del giorno? What is the daily special?
Qual è la zuppa del giorno? What is the soup of the day?
quali sono le specialità della casa? What are your specialities?

Or you can leave everything to the server’s hands by asking him or her to choose for you!

Faccia Lei, per favore!

You choose, please!

When you’re finally ready to order, simply say:

Lo prendo… I’ll take…
Vorrei … I would like…

Italian Food and Drinks Vocabulary

Now let’s take a look at some of the basic terms you will see in an Italian menu.

l’anatra duck
il vitello veal
il manzo beef
il pollo chicken
la carne di cervo venison
il coniglio rabbit
il tacchino turkey
le polpette meatballs
la bistecca steak
la trippa tripe
la cotoletta cutlet
il pesce fish
il baccalà cod (dried)
la spigola sea bass
il pesce spada swordfish
i gamberi prawns
acciughe / alici anchovies
scaloppine scallops
i calamari squid
le cozze mussels
il polpo octopus
l’aragosta lobster
il granchio crab
i gamberi prawn
i gamberetti shrimp
il riso rice
la pasta pasta
la verdura vegetables
le patate potatoes
l’insalata salad
La zuppa soup
la salsa / Il sugo sauce
il condimento condiment
le bevande drinks / beverages
il vino… wine
… rosso red wine
…bianco white wine
… rosé rose wine
dolce sweet
secco dry
fruttato fruity
floreale flowery
leggero light
vivace rich, spicy, lively
velluto velvety
l’acqua minerale mineral water
l’acqua naturale still water
l’acqua leggermente gassata slightly sparkling
l’acqua frizzante / gassata sparkling water / carbonated water
la birra beer
il succo juice
Il succo di frutta fruit juice

Special dietary restrictions/ preferences

If you happen to have some dietary restrictions and cannot enjoy the wide variety of flavors of an Italian culinary extravaganza, you may inform the waiter or waitress beforehand. See some example phrases you could use below.

Sono vegano/vegana. I’m vegan.
Sono vegetariano/
vegetariana.
I’m vegetarian.
Sono celiaco/a I have celiac disease.
Seguo una dieta
senza glutine.
I follow a gluten-free diet.
Sono intollerante
al lattosio.
I’m lactose intolerant

Or you could even be more specific by stating the food you cannot consume.

Non mangio… I don’t eat…
…la carne meat
…il pesce fish
…le uova eggs
…il formaggio cheese

Another way is to instruct the waiter or waitress to hold a particular ingredient.

Senza _____, per favore. 

Without ______, please.

Senza formaggio, per favore. 

Without cheese, please.

How to make a toast in Italian

The night is going on wonderfully, the food is good, and the drinks are even more inviting. Time to call for a toast! Here are some ways to do it.

Brindiamo alla salute Let’s make a toast.
Salute! Cheers!
Cin cin Cheers (used to congratulate someone or celebrate something)

How to express your appreciation of the food (or the opposite)

If at some point of the meal, a waiter or waitress approaches your table to see how you’re enjoying your meal, he or she may ask you:

“Tutto a posto?

Is everything okay?”

When this happens, you can either compliment the meal or be honest and say why it’s not to your liking.

To express your delight over the meal, you can say:

È…. it’s
delizioso! delicious!
squisito! fabulous!
gustosissimo! tasty! (more informal)
fantastico! fantastic!
Buonissimo! great!

But if you didn’t enjoy the food at all, you can say:

“Non è di mio gusto

It’s not my taste”.

Then you can let them know what’s wrong

Troppo salato Too salty
Troppo piccante Too spicy
Manca sale It lacks salt
Insipido Bland
Bruciato Burnt

How to ask for the bill in Italian

Finally, the meal is over and you’ve had your fill. One thing to remember is that the wait staff won’t give you the bill unless you ask for it. Doing so would be considered rude!

To ask for the bill, you can say any of the following:

Possiamo avere il conto? Can we have the bill?
Il conto, per favore. The bill, please
Vorrei pagare, per favore. I would like to pay, please

More Italian Vocabulary for Dining

Now let’s take a look at even more Italian words for dining out.

Types of places to dine in Italy

Ristorante restaurant
Trattoria more casual and homey than a restaurant; similar to a pub
caffè a coffee place
Paninoteca sandwich shop selling paninis
Pizzeria pizza shop

Italian Dining Vocabulary

il cameriere/la cameriera waiter/ waitress
la mancia tip
il piatto plate
la ciotola bowl
la tazza cup
il bicchiere glass
il coltello knife
la forchetta fork
il cucchiaio spoon
il tovagliolo napkin
la (prima) colazione breakfast
il pranzo/la colazione lunch
la cena dinner
l’antipasto starter/hor d’oeuvres
la zuppa soup
il primo first course
il secondo second course
i contorni side dishes
i dolci dessert
da portar for takeaway

Italian Vocabulary for Cooking Methods

affumicato smoked
al forno baked
Alle brace broiled over coals
arrosto roasted
Bollito/Lesso boiled
cotto cooked
crudo raw
fritto fried
Alla griglia/Grigliata grilled (open fire)
Ai ferri Grilled (ridged metal plate)
in umido stewed
ripieno stuffed
Surgelato frozen

Conclusion

There you go with most, if not all, Italian words and phrases to help you survive dining out in a restaurant in Italy. Do you have any other vocabulary lists you would like us to cover here? Let us know in the comments section and we will do our best to include them–stat!

For a fun (and painless) way to expand your Italian vocabulary, you can check out the Italian Short Stories e-book below. Boost your vocabulary, learn Italian sentence structures naturally, and improve your reading and listening skills in Italian with the help of short storties.